Custom loss (wing loss) becomes nan after a few batches

Hi,

I am trying to implement a custom loss function called Wing loss. I found it in this paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1711.06753.pdf

It is defined on page 5 in formula 5:
wingloss

my current code is this:

class WingLoss(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, width=5, curvature=0.5):
        super(WingLoss, self).__init__()
        self.width = width
        self.curvature = curvature
        self.C = self.width - self.width * np.log(1 + self.width / self.curvature)

    def forward(self, prediction, target):
        diff = target - prediction
        diff_abs = diff.abs()
        loss = diff_abs.clone()

        idx_smaller = diff_abs < self.width
        idx_bigger = diff_abs >= self.width

        loss[idx_smaller] = self.width * torch.log(1 + diff_abs[idx_smaller] / self.curvature)
        loss[idx_bigger]  = loss[idx_bigger] - self.C
        loss = loss.sum()
        print(loss)
        return loss

The loss develops like this (mini-batch size is 32):

tensor(11278.4453, device=‘cuda:0’, grad_fn=< SumBackward0>)
tensor(2007270.2500, device=‘cuda:0’, grad_fn=< SumBackward0>)
tensor(1.3329e+16, device=‘cuda:0’, grad_fn=< SumBackward0>)
tensor(nan, device=‘cuda:0’, grad_fn=< SumBackward0>)

prediction and target both have the shape BS x N x DM = 32 x 68 x 2

I am using SGD with a learning rate of 0.1, but have also tried 0.01 and other small learning rates. the only difference is the time it takes to get a nan. The script works with other losses and does train successfully, so there must be an issue with my loss function.

I am not sure why this is. Did I implement the formula wrong?

I changed loss.sum() to loss.mean() and the problem disappeared :slight_smile: I came up with this idea because the default reduction for MSELoss and L1Loss also seems to be “mean”. But I don’t really know why I get nan values when I use sum… Does somebody have an idea?

But I would still be glad if someone with more PyTorch experience could give me feedback to my code. This is the first loss function that I wrote and I am not really sure if it is done 100% correctly.